-->

AUTOTRANSFORMER

An autotransformer is a type of transformer that has the primary
winding employed as a secondary winding, or vice versa; This process is
also named a compensator or balancing coil. An autotransformer is a
simple and inexpensive way to correct problems that arise when a
secondary voltage is difficult to obtain or a transformer you have is
either too high or too low.

A transformer that has a part of its winding included in both the input
and output circuit is known as an autotransformer. In a simple
autotransformer connection there is a common portion of the winding
that has no isolation between the input and output circuits, and there
is only one winding.


A certain amount of the autotransformer's energy emanates from the
connection of the primary and secondary while the rest of the energy
comes directly from the supply. Consult a local inspector and utility
companies before installing any autotransformer to see whether they
comply with building codes. Using an autotransformer can save
considerable amounts of money compared to regular separate winding
transformer.

The secondary current rating of an autotransformer must be at least
equal to the primary current rating of the subject transformer.  In
simple terms, a subject transformer with a primary current draw of 5
amps should be used with an autotransformer with a secondary current
rating of 5 amps or more. 
To increase voltage over a subject transformers design rating when
using an autotransformer, limit the total VA of the subject transformer
to its specified rating.  That is, if you boost the voltage 10%, lower
the subject transformers secondary current rating by 10%.  Transformer
VA is equal to (voltage x current) of all of the secondary windings.

|autotransformer|3 phase transformer|voltage transformer|transformer manufacturer|

autotransformer